Comparative Table of 300 Leading Surnames
Because of the
varying sample sizes, the following percentages should be taken
as indicative rather than prescriptive. The 1853 figures in
particular are an interpretation of the percentage of the
population, whilst the other figures represent a percentage of
the total number of events sampled. Care should be taken to
compare only like areas.
England and Wales has approximately 85% of the UK total
population (1999 estimate =59,236,500), but not necessarily that
proportion of a surname. For example, historically Jones has not
had a significant presence in Scotland
Nonetheless, the percentage stability of many of these names is
remarkable
| Eng/W | Eng/W | Eng/W | Eng/W | ? | ? | ? | Eng/W | Eng/W | UK | |
| 1853 | 1975 | 1984-97 | 1853 | 1944 | 1964 | 1966 | 1975 | 1984-97 | 1996 | |
| Rank 1 to 50 | Rank 1 to 147 | Rank 1 to 300 | RG | Treasury% | Civil Serv% | Nat Ins % | Lasker | GRO Deaths | Electoral Reg % | |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | Smith | 1.36 | 1.76 | 1.33 | 1.37 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.20 |
| 2 | 2 | 2 | Jones | 1.31 | 1.24 | 0.99 | 1.07 | 1.12 | 1.14 | 0.90 |
| 3 | 4 | 3 | Williams | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.68 | 0.65 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.62 |
| 4 | 5 | 4 | Taylor | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.56 |
| 6 | 3 | 5 | Brown | 0.57 | 0.83 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.58 |
| 5 | 7 | 6 | Davies | 0.61 | 0.56 | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.47 |
| 8 | 10 | 7 | Evans | 0.50 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.38 |
| 7 | 9 | 8 | Thomas | 0.50 | 0.44 | 0.39 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.34 |
| 12 | 6 | 9 | Wilson | 0.36 | 0.57 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.42 |
| 9 | 15 | 10 | Roberts | 0.42 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.32 |
| 10 | 8 | 11 | Johnson | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.33 |
| 11 | 17 | 12 | Robinson | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.29 |
| 13 | 13 | 13 | Wright | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.30 |
| 21 | 16 | 14 | Thompson | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.29 |
| 16 | 12 | 15 | Walker | 0.32 | 0.41 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.30 |
| 22 | 14 | 16 | White | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.28 |
| 20 | 21 | 17 | Edwards | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.26 |
| 18 | 19 | 18 | Green | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.26 |
| 15 | 18 | 19 | Hall | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.26 |
| 14 | 11 | 20 | Wood | 0.33 | 0.43 | 0.28 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.25 |
| 26 | 24 | 21 | Harris | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.25 |
| 17 | 20 | 22 | Hughes | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.27 |
| 19 | 25 | 23 | Lewis | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.25 |
| 23 | 31 | 24 | Jackson | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.24 |
| 24 | 23 | 25 | Turner | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.24 |
| 39 | 28 | 26 | Clarke | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.25 |
| 25 | 29 | 27 | Hill | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.23 |
| 28 | 26 | 28 | Cooper | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.22 |
| 33 | 22 | 29 | Martin | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| 32 | 38 | 30 | Baker | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.20 |
| 27 | 35 | 31 | Clark | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.24 |
| 34 | 33 | 32 | Morris | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.21 |
| 31 | 32 | 33 | Ward | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.21 |
| 29 | 37 | 34 | Harrison | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.20 |
| 37 | 39 | 35 | King | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.21 |
| 41 | 27 | 36 | Moore | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.22 |
| 36 | 34 | 37 | Morgan | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.20 |
| 38 | 41 | 38 | Allen | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.19 |
| 35 | 52 | 39 | James | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.19 | - | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.18 |
| 44 | 48 | 40 | Phillips | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.18 |
| 42 | 42 | 41 | Parker | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.15 | - | 0.20 | 0.17 |
| - | 30 | 42 | Scott | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.23 |
| 48 | 45 | 43 | Bennett | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.19 | - | 0.19 | 0.17 |
| 30 | 44 | 44 | Davis | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.18 | - | 0.19 | 0.17 |
| 50 | 58 | 45 | Griffiths | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.19 | 0.16 |
| 43 | 61 | 46 | Price | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.16 | - | - | 0.19 | 0.16 |
| 45 | 36 | 47 | Watson | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.21 |
| - | - | 48 | Cooke | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| - | 59 | 49 | Bailey | - | 0.17 | 0.16 | - | - | 0.18 | 0.15 |
| 49 | 64 | 50 | Carter | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.18 | 0.15 |
| 40 | 55 | 51 | Cook | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.18 | - | - | 0.18 | 0.16 |
| 47 | 49 | 52 | Lee | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.15 | - | - | 0.18 | 0.17 |
| - | 50 | 53 | Young | - | 0.19 | 0.21 | - | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.20 |
| - | 43 | 54 | Bell | - | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.18 | - | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| - | 56 | 55 | Cox | - | 0.18 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.17 | 0.14 |
| - | 40 | 56 | Mitchell | - | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.20 | - | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| - | 54 | 57 | Richardson | - | 0.18 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.17 | 0.16 |
| 46 | 46 | 58 | Shaw | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.18 | - | 0.17 | 0.16 |
| - | 67 | 59 | Collins | - | 0.16 | 0.16 | - | - | 0.16 | 0.15 |
| - | 73 | 60 | Richards | - | 0.15 | 0.14 | - | - | 0.16 | 0.13 |
| - | 68 | 61 | Adams | - | 0.16 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.15 | 0.14 |
| - | 86 | 62 | Chapman | - | 0.13 | - | - | - | 0.15 | 0.12 |
| - | 72 | 63 | Ellis | - | 0.15 | 0.15 | - | - | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| - | 57 | 64 | Marshall | - | 0.18 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| - | 51 | 65 | Miller | - | 0.19 | 0.19 | - | - | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| - | 47 | 66 | Simpson | - | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.17 | - | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| - | 70 | 67 | Webb | - | 0.15 | 0.15 | - | - | 0.15 | 0.12 |
| - | 62 | 68 | Wilkinson | - | 0.17 | 0.13 | - | - | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| - | 77 | 69 | Foster | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.14 | 0.13 |
| - | 85 | 70 | Hunt | - | 0.13 | - | - | - | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| - | 74 | 71 | Mason | - | 0.15 | 0.13 | - | - | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| - | 90 | 72 | Owen | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.14 | 0.11 |
| - | 95 | 73 | Powell | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| - | 78 | 74 | Rogers | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| - | 53 | 75 | Anderson | - | 0.19 | 0.21 | - | - | 0.13 | - |
| - | 99 | 76 | Barker | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.13 | - |
| - | 100 | 77 | Barnes | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.13 | - |
| - | 69 | 78 | Gray | - | 0.15 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.13 | 0.15 |
| - | 75 | 79 | Holmes | - | 0.14 | 0.12 | - | - | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| - | 96 | 80 | Lloyd | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.13 | - |
| - | 88 | 81 | Matthews | - | 0.13 | - | - | - | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| - | 71 | 82 | Mills | - | 0.15 | 0.13 | - | - | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| - | 93 | 83 | Palmer | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| - | 102 | 84 | Butler | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 94 | 85 | Fisher | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 79 | 86 | Fletcher | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 89 | 87 | Harvey | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 92 | 88 | Jenkins | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 63 | 89 | Kelly | - | 0.17 | 0.13 | - | - | 0.12 | 0.17 |
| - | 87 | 90 | Knight | - | 0.13 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 91 | 91 | Pearson | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 98 | 92 | Stevens | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.12 | - |
| - | 119 | 93 | Dixon | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.11 | - |
| - | 97 | 94 | Howard | - | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.11 | - |
| - | 82 | 95 | Murphy | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| - | 120 | 96 | Payne | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.11 | - |
| - | 83 | 97 | Russell | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.11 | 0.12 |
| - | 118 | 98 | Andrews | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 132 | 99 | Atkinson | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 142 | 100 | Ball | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 105 | 101 | Booth | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 104 | 102 | Brooks | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 135 | 103 | Cole | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 111 | 104 | Dawson | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 114 | 105 | Day | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 76 | 106 | Elliott | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 117 | 107 | Ford | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 126 | 108 | Fox | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 101 | 109 | Gibson | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| - | 84 | 110 | Graham | - | 0.13 | - | - | 0.10 | 0.13 | |
| - | 107 | 111 | Pearce | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 109 | 112 | Reynolds | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 123 | 113 | Spencer | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 120 | 114 | West | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
| - | 108 | 115 | Bradley | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 140 | 116 | Burton | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 130 | 117 | Hudson | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 138 | 118 | Lawrence | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 80 | 119 | Murray | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.09 | 0.14 |
| - | 127 | 120 | Perry | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 137 | 121 | Rees | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 147 | 122 | Rose | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 106 | 123 | Watts | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | 121 | 124 | Wells | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.09 | - |
| - | - | 125 | Newman | - | - | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | - | 126 | Parsons | - | - | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | - | 127 | Page | - | - | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | - | 128 | Stone | - | - | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | - | 129 | Bird | - | - | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | - | 130 | Gregory | - | - | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| 133 | 131 | Berry | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - | |
| - | 66 | 132 | Campbell | - | 0.16 | 0.18 | - | - | 0.08 | 0.18 |
| - | 146 | 133 | Dunn | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 124 | 134 | Hart | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 145 | 135 | Hawkins | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 144 | 136 | Hayes | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 129 | 137 | Lowe | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 131 | 138 | Marsh | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 65 | 139 | Stewart | - | 0.16 | 0.16 | - | - | 0.08 | 0.15 |
| - | 128 | 140 | Walsh | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | 143 | 141 | Webster | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.08 | - |
| - | - | 142 | Reed | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 143 | Armstrong | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 144 | Newton | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 145 | Barrett | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 146 | Carr | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 147 | Holland | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 148 | Lane | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 149 | Dean | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 150 | Harding | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 151 | Porter | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 152 | Oliver | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 153 | Gill | 0.08 | - | |||||
| - | - | 154 | Parry | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 155 | Francis | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 156 | Shepherd | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 157 | Bates | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 158 | Walton | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 159 | Bishop | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 160 | Gardner | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 161 | Burgess | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 162 | Warren | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 163 | Yates | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 164 | Freeman | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 165 | Nicholls | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 166 | Cross | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | - | 167 | Hodgson | 0.07 | - | |||||
| - | 110 | 168 | Hunter | - | 0.11 | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | 139 | 169 | Riley | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | 136 | 170 | Williamson | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | 141 | 171 | Woods | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 172 | Sutton | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 173 | Nicholson | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 174 | Robson | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 175 | Potter | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 176 | Long | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 177 | Moss | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 178 | Sharp | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 179 | Wheeler | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 180 | Watkins | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 181 | Hopkins | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 182 | Read | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 183 | Grant | - | - | - | - | - | 0.07 | - |
| - | - | 184 | Curtis | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 185 | Harper | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 186 | Osborne | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 187 | Miles | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 188 | Hardy | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 189 | Barber | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 190 | Chambers | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 191 | Hutchinson | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 192 | Coleman | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 193 | Frost | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 194 | Hammond | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 195 | Whitehead | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 196 | Arnold | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 197 | May | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 198 | Pritchard | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 199 | Greenwood | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 200 | Rowe | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | 134 | 201 | Burns | - | 0.09 | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | 115 | 202 | Henderson | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 203 | Patel | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | 0.15 |
| - | 81 | 204 | Robertson | - | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | 116 | 205 | Ross | - | 0.10 | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 206 | Gilbert | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - | 207 | Slater | - | - | - | - | - | 0.06 | - |
| - | - |